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Zhang Yimou () (innate November 14, 1950) is a Chinese filmmaker and cinematographer who made his directorial debut within 1987 with the film Red Sorghum.

An superannuated student world health organization was accepted exclusively fallowing extensive appeals, Zhang graduated from either a Beijing Film Academy in 1982 along with compatriots Chen Kaige and Tian Zhuangzhuang. He so began working as a cinematographer for the Guangxi Film Studio. Zhang's number one function, One and Eight (when director of photography), was manufactured around 1984. Zhang so collaborated sustaining Chen Kaige, a latter acting when director, to photograph one of the shaping Chinese films of the Eighties, Yellow Globe (1984), down a road to exist as considered the inauguration film for the Chinese Fifth-Generation directors. Zhang continued to function using Chen for the latter's next film, A Heavy Parade (1985).

Within 1985, For Generation director Wu Tianming invited Zhang to Xi'an Film Studio, where the former was head, for his upcoming project Old Well. Reciprocally Zhang mass produced Wu promised logistics trend lines for his foremost directorial effort. Upon completion of the cinematography of Old Easily as cinemagrapher & actor — winning Zhang a Tokyo International Film Festival's Better Actor — Zhang commence his directorial debut Red Sorghum. Red Sorghum (1987) catapulted Zhang into a forefront of the globe's art directors, winning him critical praise & a Berlin Golden Bear. Within Red Sorghum as well is a extremely grand ocular style of tale storytelling which was to become the hallmark of Zhang's early films, which were to include Judou (1989) & Raise a Red Lantern (1991), two sponsored by having foreign funds. In their depiction of extremely unbearable scenes across restricted, formalistic colour photography, each films were campaigner for the Academy Awards.

A Story of Qiuju (1992) marked the important vary within counsel for Zhang. Far less unrelenting sustaining scenes of everyday humor, Zhang utilized non-office actors together sustaining his long-instance collaborator Gong Li to achieve a neorealist effect in telling the tale of Chinese peasantry waddling across ineffectual bureacracy. Upon completing this film, Zhang so manufactured To Survive (1994; Cannes Best Actor for Ge You), a film according to a acclaimed novel by Yu Hua, which is an epic framework all about a resilience of a average Chinese folks, personified by its 2 leads, amidst 3 generations of historical upheavals throughout the century. Zhang completed this phase by owning a mobster film Shanghai Triad (1995).

Virtually all of Zhang's films as much as a mid-nineties featured a Chinese actress Gong Li. Gong & Zhang's romanticistic relationship ended in the period of production of Shanghai Triad; the two own non collaborated since finishing that film. His next film, A Road Page (1999, featuring Zhang Ziyi in her film debut), is the elementary throw-back story centering around a romance between an unidentified storyteller's parents. When in The Story of Qiuju, Zhang returned to the neorealist habit of employing non-agency actors & location shooting, ingesting it farther by for instance potentially retaining a original list of actors inside the script, for the extremely efficacious companion piece in ''Does'nt 1 Less'' (1999).

Zhang's succeeding major design was a challenging wuxia drama Hero (2002), which follows after his 2nd film inside the series just about modern Chinese city-life, Happy Days (2000). Hero was freed around Northerly United states deuce years when its Chinese release & became one of a couple foreign language films to top a U.S. pack professional. These are eventually to exist as seen how else swell House of Flying Daggers (2004), which is of a similar cast & genre, may run internationally.

One of Zhang's repeated themes occurs as celebration of the resilience, possibly the stubbornness, of Chinese humans around face of hardships & adversities, a theme which has occurred from either To Survive (1994) across to ''Does'nt 1 Less'' (1999).

Zhang Yimou has as well directed an acclaimed version of the music opera, Puccini's Turandot, at the Forbidden City, Beijing, with Zubin Mehta when conductor.

Filmography

House of Flying Daggers (十面埋伏 2004) Hero (英雄 2002) Happy Times (幸福时光 2000) The Road Home (我的父亲母亲 1999) Not One Less (一个都不能少 1999) Keep Cool (有話好好說 1997) Lumière and Company (1995) Shanghai Triad (搖呀搖﹐搖到外婆橋 1995) To Live (活着 1994) The Story of Qiu Ju (秋菊打官司 1992) Raise the Red Lantern (大紅燈籠高高掛 1992) Ju Dou (菊豆 1991) Codename Cougar (代號“美洲豹” 1989) Red Sorghum (紅高梁 1987)

Look at likewise: Cinema of China

IMDB: Zhang Yimou
Filmography as a director.

Senses of Cinema: Zhang Yimou
Biographical essay, filmography, awards, bibliography, and resources.

Boston Review: Zhang Yimou's Long Road Home
Biographical and interpretative essay.

Zhang Yimou
Biography, video discussions, and articles.

The Exquisite Muse of Zhang Yimou
Interpretative essay focusing on his collaboration with Gong Li.

Fabianweb
Collection of articles and images relating to Zhang Yimou.


Arts: Movies: Cultures and Groups: Asian: Chinese: Directors
Arts: Movies: Titles: H: House of Flying Daggers





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